What is a major seedling disease impacting cotton?

Rhizoctonia is a significant seedling disease affecting cotton due to its impact on seed germination and early plant development. This soil-borne fungal pathogen causes root rot and damping-off, which can lead to severe stand losses in cotton crops. The disease typically thrives in unfavorable soil conditions, such as those with high moisture and poor drainage, which are common during the germination and seedling stages.

Understanding the characteristics of Rhizoctonia is crucial for cotton producers, as effective management strategies, including crop rotation and soil health improvement, can mitigate the severe effects of this pathogen. The identification of this disease is vital for early intervention and maintaining healthy cotton plants, ensuring better yields and crop performance throughout the growing season.